World crude steel production for the 63 countries reporting to the World Steel Association (worldsteel) was 152.6 million tonnes (Mt) in August 2023, a 2.2% increase compared to August 2022.
Crude steel production by region
Africa produced 1.5 Mt in August 2023, up 16.1% on August 2022. Asia and Oceania produced 115.7 Mt, up 3.5%. The EU (27) produced 9.1 Mt, down 4.4%. Europe, Other produced 3.4 Mt, down 3.2%. The Middle East produced 2.8 Mt, down 16.0%. North America produced 9.2 Mt, down 2.6%. Russia & other CIS + Ukraine produced 7.5 Mt, up 10.7%. South America produced 3.4 Mt, down 8.1%.
The 63 countries included in this table accounted for approximately 97% of total world crude steel production in 2022. Regions and countries covered by the table:
| 
				 Table 1. Crude steel production by region  | 
		||||
| 
				 
  | 
			
				 Aug 2023 (Mt)  | 
			
				 % change Aug 23/22  | 
			
				 
					Jan-Aug  | 
			
				 % change Jan-Aug 23/22  | 
		
| 
				 Africa  | 
			
				 1.5  | 
			
				 16.1  | 
			
				 10.6  | 
			
				 8.2  | 
		
| 
				 Asia and Oceania  | 
			
				 115.7  | 
			
				 3.5  | 
			
				 944.8  | 
			
				 2  | 
		
| 
				 EU (27)  | 
			
				 9.1  | 
			
				 -4.4  | 
			
				 85.7  | 
			
				 -9.8  | 
		
| 
				 Europe, Other  | 
			
				 3.4  | 
			
				 -3.2  | 
			
				 27.2  | 
			
				 -10.6  | 
		
| 
				 Middle East  | 
			
				 2.8  | 
			
				 -16  | 
			
				 29  | 
			
				 0.4  | 
		
| 
				 North America  | 
			
				 9.2  | 
			
				 -2.6  | 
			
				 73.1  | 
			
				 -3.8  | 
		
| 
				 Russia & other CIS + Ukraine  | 
			
				 7.5  | 
			
				 10.7  | 
			
				 58.8  | 
			
				 0.8  | 
		
| 
				 South America  | 
			
				 3.4  | 
			
				 -8.1  | 
			
				 27.1  | 
			
				 -7.5  | 
		
| 
				 Total 63 countries  | 
			
				 152.6  | 
			
				 2.2  | 
			
				 1,256.40  | 
			
				 0.2  | 
		
Africa: Egypt, Libya, South Africa, Tunisia
Asia and Oceania: Australia, China, India, Japan, Mongolia, New Zealand, Pakistan, South Korea, Taiwan (China), Thailand, Viet Nam
European Union (27)
Europe, Other: Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Türkiye, United Kingdom
Middle East: Iran, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
North America: Canada, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, United States
Russia & other CIS + Ukraine: Belarus, Kazakhstan, Russia, Ukraine
South America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela
Top 10 steel-producing countries
| 
				 Table 2. Top 10 steel-producing countries  | 
		|||||
| 
				 
  | 
			
				 Aug 2023 (Mt)  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 % change Aug 23/22  | 
			
				 Jan-Aug 2023 (Mt)  | 
			
				 % change Jan-Aug 23/22  | 
		
| 
				 China  | 
			
				 86.4  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 3.2  | 
			
				 712.9  | 
			
				 2.6  | 
		
| 
				 India  | 
			
				 11.9  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 17.4  | 
			
				 92.2  | 
			
				 10.5  | 
		
| 
				 Japan  | 
			
				 7.1  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 -2.9  | 
			
				 58.4  | 
			
				 -3.8  | 
		
| 
				 United States  | 
			
				 7  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 1.1  | 
			
				 53.8  | 
			
				 -1.9  | 
		
| 
				 Russia  | 
			
				 6.4  | 
			
				 e  | 
			
				 8.9  | 
			
				 50.8  | 
			
				 3.9  | 
		
| 
				 South Korea  | 
			
				 5.6  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 -5.9  | 
			
				 45  | 
			
				 -2.3  | 
		
| 
				 Germany  | 
			
				 2.8  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 -1  | 
			
				 24.3  | 
			
				 -4.2  | 
		
| 
				 Türkiye  | 
			
				 2.8  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 -2.9  | 
			
				 21.6  | 
			
				 -12.1  | 
		
| 
				 Brazil  | 
			
				 2.7  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 -5.9  | 
			
				 21.3  | 
			
				 -8.3  | 
		
| 
				 Iran  | 
			
				 1.6  | 
			
				 
  | 
			
				 -24.1  | 
			
				 19.7  | 
			
				 1.1  | 
		
| 
				 e – estimated. Ranking of top 10 producing countries is based on year-to-date aggregate  | 
		|||||
China produced 86.4 Mt in August 2023, up 3.2% on August 2022. India produced 11.9 Mt, up 17.4%. Japan produced 7.1 Mt, down 2.9%. The United States produced 7.0 Mt, up 1.1%. Russia is estimated to have produced 6.4 Mt, up 8.9%. South Korea produced 5.6 Mt, down 5.9%. Germany produced 2.8 Mt, down 1.0%. Türkiye produced 2.8 Mt, down 2.9%. Brazil produced 2.7 Mt, down 5.9%. Iran produced 1.6 Mt, down 24.1%.
- [Editor:kangmingfei]
 



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